Date:5 Jul 2001 | Occasion:Guru Poornima | Place:Prashanti Nilayam |
I and You are One
One who cultivates the crop of love in
the field of one's heart is a true Christian, a true Sikh, a true Hindu and a
true Muslim. In fact, he is a true human being and a true Guru. (Telugu Poem)
God
is all-pervasive and is the indweller of all beings. Likewise, the five
elements, which are nothing but divine manifestations are also all pervasive
and all-powerful. The whole world is pervaded by the five elements, bound by
the five elements and it functions because of the five elements. It cannot
function even if one of the elements is absent. Therefore, for every man, the
five elements are like his five life principles. No one can comprehend the
power of these elements. However, every man must necessarily know the
significance of these elements. He alone is truly blessed and meritorious who
understands their significance and acts accordingly. In fact, he would have
achieved the objectives of human life, i.e., the Purusharthas. It is the bounden duty of every man to recognize the
import of these elements. The five elements are the cause for man's pleasure
and pain, good and bad. The five elements confer on man happiness or misery
depending on how he makes use of them. Their names and forms may appear simple,
but they are highly powerful.
Having
been born, man lives for a few years, and ultimately gives up his body. The
five elements are responsible for man's birth, growth and death. The five
elements are spread right from both microcosm and macrocosm. They are present
in man from top to toe. So, it is imperative that man knows the secret of these
elements. Having understood the significance of the five elements well, Buddha
made concerted efforts to gain control over his five senses. He taught Buddham Saranam Gachhami, Sangham Saranam
Gachhami. He used his intellect to understand the truth and shared his
wisdom with society. First of all, he exercised control over his vision. Among
the five senses of perception, the eyes are endowed with immense power. They
have 40 lakhs of light rays in them. Today man is putting his senses to misuse
and as a result, his body is becoming weaker day by day. His life-span is being
reduced by his unsacred vision and the sensual pleasures that he is indulging
in. Lakhs of light rays in his eyes are being destroyed because of his unsacred
vision. That is the reason man is developing eye defects. Today many people
undergo cataract operations to set their vision right. The doctors may say, man
develops eye defects because of Cataract, but in fact, it is the result of unsacred
vision. So, one should have proper control over one's vision. Whatever be the
spiritual practices that one may undertake, one cannot derive their benefit
without having control over one's vision. All the Sadhanas like Japa, Thapa and Dhyana confer only temporary satisfaction. These practices cannot
help you to have a control over your vision. In fact, the entire Srushti (creation) is based on your Drishti (vision). The Netras (eyes) are verily the Sastras (sacred texts).
Along
with control over vision, one needs to have control over one's tongue. There
are 3 lakhs of taste buds in the tongue. As man has become a slave to the
taste, he consumes various delicacies, and in the process spoils his tongue.
Not merely that, he makes his tongue utter unsacred words but also, he hurts
others' feelings by using harsh words. His life span is further reduced by the
misuse of his tongue in this manner. Likewise, all the senses are losing their
power as they are being put to misuse, thereby cutting short his life-span. So,
first of all, man should keep his eyes and tongue under check. When these two
are controlled, man's energy is revitalized. The power that one cannot attain
from years of penance is obtained when man puts his eyes and tongue to sacred
use.
O
tongue, the knower of taste! You are very sacred. Speak the truth in the most
pleasing manner. Chant the Divine Names of Govinda, Madhava and Damodara
incessantly. This is your foremost duty. (Sanskrit Verse) Do not cause pain to
others by using harsh words. In fact, others are not others but your own self
as the same principle of Atma is
present in all. The one who causes pain and the one who suffers from it are one
and the same. So, never speak in such a way as to hurt others. That is why I
tell you often, talk less, but you are not taking My words seriously. You are
unable to understand to what hazards will excessive talk lead you in future.
See
no evil; see what is good. Only then will your eyes attain the sacred power by
which you will be able to visualize the Divine Cosmic Form. Spiritual practices
will yield greater rewards if senses are kept under control. Unmindful of the
power of the senses and without making proper use of them, man is under the
delusion that he can achieve great rewards by undertaking various practices
which are physical and worldly in nature. But in reality, one cannot get
anything out of these practices except temporary satisfaction. First of all,
man should exercise control over his senses. Never listen to anything that is evil.
If any situation arises, leave the place immediately. Hear no evil, see no evil
and talk no evil. Make every effort to be away from evil. Only then will
spiritual power grow in you more and more. Why did our ancient sages and seers
go to forests to spend their lives in solitude? It is only to control their
senses. True spiritual Sadhana lies
in controlling one's senses. Without sense control all spiritual practices will
prove futile. Instead of using the tongue to utter evil words, why don't you
chant the Divine Names like Rama, Krishna and Govinda? You are piling up sins
because of the misuse of the senses. The sins that you have piled up may not be
visible to the naked eye, but they are sure to put you to suffering. That which
is not seen will make you eat the fruits of your action. O man understand this
secret of Karma (action).
Embodiments
of Love!
Senses
are like life principles for every man. Once you rein your senses, your life
will be peaceful. You should not only avoid evil talk, but should also talk
less. Your speech should be short and sweet. Sages like Valmiki, Vyasa and
great devotees like Potana composed sacred texts and sanctified their lives.
Emulate their ideals and make your life exemplary. Read sacred texts composed
by such noble souls. Today people read books which pollute the mind. It is a
very bad practice. Be it reading, writing, seeing or talking, let everything be
good. Do not commit any mistake knowingly. You can experience divinity in
humanity by putting the senses to proper use. One can visualize the Divine
manifestations and become Divine himself only through sacred use of the senses.
Man, unaware of his innate divine potential, considers himself low and leads a
life of delusion. He thinks there is a power superior to him and makes efforts
to attain it. There is no power superior to him. Ekam Sath Viprah Bahudha Vadanthi (Truth is one, but scholars refer
to it by many names). There is only one, not two. It is a sign of ignorance to
think that there is something different from you and be in search of it.
Multiplicity is your own imagination. Ekoham
Bahusyarn (I am one, I will become many). You can understand this truth
once you control your senses.
People are under the mistaken notion that they derive happiness
when their desires are fulfilled. In fact, happiness results not when desires
are fulfilled, but when they are controlled. One can enjoy the state of bliss
by controlling one's desires. One who craves for the fulfillment of his desires
is always restless. Desires correspond to Pravritti
(outward path) in which there is no happiness whatsoever. You are deluded by
you thinking that there is happiness in the world, whereas you are distancing
yourself from Nivritti (inward path).
Embodiments
of Love!
For
everything, love is life. To attain that state of love, make proper use of your
senses. Buddha visited many noble souls, studied sacred texts and undertook
various Sadhanas. Later, he realized
that all those related to Pravritti
(outward path). Ultimately, he realized that happiness lay in making proper use
of the five senses. He stopped reading sacred texts, he did not visit noble
souls any more and gave up all the spiritual practices. He understood that
whatever Sadhana was done with this
ephemeral body would yield fleeting happiness only. True and eternal bliss will
result only when Sadhanas are done
with pure and eternal feelings. When Buddha started exercising control over his
senses, he experienced infinite bliss which he could not contain in himself. He
hugged his cousin, Ananda, who was by his side then and said, "Ananda, I
have attained the state of Nirvana
and am unable to contain the bliss within me. I am ready to give up this mortal
coil." On hearing this, Ananda started shedding tears. Then Buddha said, "Oh
simpleton, instead of rejoicing over my attaining this state of bliss, why are
you grieving over it?" You are looking for fleeting happiness in worldly
matters, whereas Buddha strived to attain bliss in the spiritual realm, which
is true, eternal and immortal. As you are immersed in worldliness, you are
distancing yourself from immortality. Though you are committing many sins, you
do not consider them as sins. You think that they are quite natural to human
beings. You keep committing mistakes, yet you pray for pardon. Actually, one
should never seek pardon for the mistake committed. One should be prepared to
undergo the punishment. Only then can you be free from defects. If a person
commits serious offence, he is put in jail. He is released only after he
undergoes punishment for the required period Likewise, you will be redeemed
once you atone for your sins. Likewise, if you want redemption, you should be
prepared to face punishment for your mistakes. You should exercise control over
the senses and see that you do not repeat them.
By
chanting the Vedic verses which are
very sacred, one gets immense bliss. That is why even Buddha, who did not
believe in the Vedas in the
beginning, developed interest in them. People were under the impression that
Buddha opposed the Vedas. Later,
Sankaracharya tried to erase this misconception from people's mind, saying that
Buddha was never against the Vedas.
He said that people themselves were going against the Vedas out of their ignorance. Buddha conquered desire which is not
possible for everybody. One need not do any great Sadhana to conquer desire. You will not be troubled by desire once
you understand the inner meaning of life. Today man is prepared to stoop down
to any level for money. He pretends to be a great devotee of the Lord and tries
to cheat people. Is this what he is supposed to do? No. He should conquer
desire and control the senses.
Students!
You
are young and yours is the right age to exercise control over the senses. You
can make use of them in a sacred manner. Once you know the proper path, you
will never give up. You can understand the teachings of the Vedas, only when you cultivate good
qualities. You can cultivate good qualities only through good practices. There
may be a few obstacles in your path, but never give up.
Today
we are celebrating Guru Purnima. Purnima means full moon day. Then who is
a Guru? The modem Gurus whisper a Mantra into the ear and stretch their hand for money. Such people
are not fit to be called Gurus.
Gukaro Gunateethaha
Rukaro Rupavarjithaha
(one
who is attributeless and formless is a true Guru.)
A
Guru is necessary to make you
understand the formless and attributeless Divinity. Since it is difficult to
get such Gurus, consider God as your Guru.
Gurur Brahma Gurur Vishnu Guru Devo
Maheswara;
Gurur Sakshat Para Brahma Thasmai Sri
Gurave Namaha
Guru is Brahma, Guru is Vishnu, Guru is Maheswara. Consider Guru as your everything· In this world,
everything is a manifestation of Divinity. Sarvam
Khalvidam Brahma (verily all this is Brahman). All are the embodiments of
Divinity. In fact, all that you see is nothing but the Divine Cosmic Form (Viswa Virat Swarupa).
Sahasra Seersha Purusha
Sahasraksha Sahasra Padh
(With
thousands of heads, thousands of feet and thousands of eyes, Divinity pervades
everything). This means all the heads, all the feet and all the eyes that we
see in this world belong to God. When the Vedic
statement, Sahasra Seersha... was made, the population of
the world was only a few thousands, but now it runs into a few hundred crores.
In those days, people considered everybody as Divine. They believed in the Vedic dictum, Sarva Bhuta Namaskaram Kesavam Pratigachchati (salutations to all
beings reach God). Easwara Sarva Bhutanam
(God is the indweller of all beings). Isavasyam
Idam Sarvam (the entire universe is permeated by God). Divinity is not
restricted to a particular place. God is here, God is there and He is
everywhere. You are developing differences out of delusion, but Divinity is One
and only One. It is the duty of a Guru
to propagate such principle of oneness.
Today
there are many good disciples, but it is very difficult to find a true Guru. We have many good boys among our
students. However, even if one or two are bad, all of them will earn a bad name
and will have to face punishment. Here is a small example. When you sleep at
night, you are bitten by one or two mosquitoes. The next morning, you spray
insecticide and kill all the mosquitoes though you are bitten by only a few.
Likewise, God also punishes those who join bad company. That is why it is said,
Tyaja Durjana Samsargam; Bhaja Sadhu
Samagamam; Kuru Punyam Ahorathram (run away from bad company; join good
company and perform meritorious deeds day and night).
Whenever
bad qualities like anger and jealousy crop up in you, do not be carried away by
them. Control them. Keep telling yourself, "Anger is a bad quality. It
will lead to bad actions and ultimately put me to ruin." Whenever you are
angry, sit quietly in one place and drink cold water. Chant the Divine Name.
Then your anger will gradually subside. If your anger persists, go to a place
of solitude and walk briskly for half a mile. Thus, there are many easy paths
to control one's anger. But the youth today are not making any effort to
control their anger. Whenever they get angry, they take it as an opportunity to
hurl abuses at others. It is the worst sin. Through prayer and contemplation on
God, you should try to control the evil qualities in you.
Embodiments
of Love!
First
of all, control your vision and tongue. You are incurring a lot of sin because
of evil vision and you are bound to face its consequences. When you make use of
your senses for evil purposes, the children born to you will also be
evil-minded. So, see no evil, hear no evil and talk no evil. In olden days,
people used to take care to see that pregnant ladies do not see or hear
anything bad. They used to narrate to them sacred stories of the Lord, give
them good food and convey only good piece of news. They did so because they
knew that if the mother had good feelings, then the children born to her also
would have good mind. The sins committed by the parents will certainly affect
their children too. When Subhadra was in the family way, one day Arjuna was describing
to her the intricacies involved in entering the Padmavyuha (lotus maze). He had described to her in detail how to
enter the Padmavyuha and when he was
about to tell her how to come out of it, Krishna appeared on the scene and took
away Arjuna saying, "This is not the proper time to talk about these
matters. It is not Subhadra but the child in her womb, who has been listening
to you all along." That is the reason why Abhimanyu knew only to enter the
Padmavyuha and did not know how to
get out of it. As a result, he was caught in the maze, and ultimately was
killed.
God
is watching all that you do. You may think that others do not know what you are
up to. You may hoodwink others, but can you ever hoodwink God? He knows
everything. So, always do good. All your sins will be atoned when you make
proper use of your senses. When you become angry, you lose all your power of
discrimination and behave in an inhuman manner. So, whenever you are angry,
leave the place immediately. It is better to be away from sin rather than
commit sin and repent later.
I
want to tell you one more point. You may feel pained by what I am going to tell
you now, but I am happy about it. From today onwards, I am not going to give Padanamaskar to anybody because I and
you are one. God is present in all. Easwara
Sarva Bhutanam (God is the indweller of all beings). Understand this truth.
From today onwards, I have resolved not to give Namaskars to anybody. You may do Namaskar to your parents as they and you are not aware of the truth
that God is present in all. Since I know the truth, I shall follow it. The same
Atma is present in you, Me and
everybody else. So, no one needs to do Namaskars
to anybody for that matter. If you still want to do Namaskar, do it mentally. Bring your palms together and say,
"Swami, I offer my ten senses to You." That is enough. You don't need
to touch My feet to do Namaskar.
Understand the truth that God is in you and act accordingly. Then you become
God. If somebody is given Namaskar,
others are feeling jealous. I am stopping this practice of giving Namaskars only to see that such feelings
of jealousy do not sprout in you. Wherever you are, offer your Namaskar mentally. That gives Me
happiness. I have told you this many times, but you have not put it into practice.
Touching Swami's feet and extolling Him are wrong practices. From this Guru Purnima, develop sacred feelings
and enjoy supreme peace and bliss. Every man aspires to attain Ananda. How can he attain it? There are
five sheaths in man Annamaya Kosha (food sheath), Pranamaya Kosha (life sheath), Manomaya
Kosha (mental sheath), Vijnanamaya
Kosha (wisdom sheath) and Anandamaya
Kosha (bliss sheath). Make every effort to reach Vijnanamaya Kosha. Only then can you attain Anandamaya Kosha. Lead a happy and blissful life and share your
happiness with others. You do not know how great this Ananda is. Just as a small piece of wood becomes fire when it comes
into contact with fire, so also when you are close to Me mentally, you become
Divine. Your mind will be illumined and will dispel the darkness of ignorance
in you.
Do
not feel dejected that Swami has spoken to you in this manner. Consider it as
good for you. Pleasure is an interval between two pains. When I am walking
amongst you, others will find it disturbing if you fall at My feet. From today
onwards, make proper use of your senses and follow what has been told to you
about Padanamaskar.
[Bhagavan
concluded His Discourse with the Bhajan, "Prema Mudita Manase Kaho Rama
Rama Ram..."]